ADSS 1.124 Osborne to Sec State: UK positive on Pope's speech

ADSS 1.124 D’Arcy Osborne, UK Minister to the Holy See, to the Secretariat of State

Reference: AES 6823/39

Location and date: Rome, 25.08.1939

Summary statement: Pope’s message on behalf of peace appreciated by UK gov’t and people.

Language: French

Text:

The British Minister to the Holy See has been instructed by Lord Halifax to inform His Eminence the Cardinal Secretary of State personally, or even to His Holiness the Pope himself, how the Government of His Britannic Majesty has highly appreciated the dignified and mobbing appeal for peace that His Holiness has addressed to the world on the evening of 24 August.

Lord Halifax, who made reference to the Holy Father’s message in his own radio broadcast of the same evening, wishes that His Holiness be directly informed of the touched and grateful reception that his noble words found in the hearts and minds of the members of His Majesty’s Government and of the people of Great Britain. (1)

Notes: 

(1) DBFP, Series 3, Volume 7, n281, p227.  In his telegram of 25.08.1939, sent at 17.15, Lord Halifax instructed Osborne to convey to the Pope “that His Majesty’s Government have much appreciated the moving and dignified appeal for peace (of) His Holiness …”

ADSS 1.67 UK Legation to Maglione: UK and Franco-Italian and Polish tensions

ADSS 1.67 UK Legation to Luigi Maglione, Sec State

Reference: AES 4080/39

Location and date: Rome, 21.06.1939

Summary statement: Replying to a message from Maglione, Lord Halifax states that the UK has insisted on trying to arrange Franco-Italian talks and to persuade Poland to take a moderate attitude towards Danzig.

Language: French

Text:

CONFIDENTIAL

Lord Halifax has deeply appreciated the friendly message sent by his Eminence Cardinal Maglione on behalf also of His Holiness. (1)

Regarding the Franco-Italian issue, His Majesty’s Government, in its own interest as well as in the interest of world peace is as eager as the Britain to see an improvement in the relations between Italy and France.  There are, however, serious difficulties, for which France is not solely responsible. (2) Lord Halifax wishes that his Eminence be informed very confidentially that wishes that the British government already has had several communications with the French government in the sense suggested by his Eminence (that is, to recommend the opening of negotiations on the Italian claims), but so far has been unable to modify France’s attitude (3).  The British government does not think that this is a favourable moment for another approach to Paris, but it will not fail to take the opportunity to do so at the first propitious moment.

Regarding Danzig the British Government are doing, and will continue to do, all they can to recommend moderation to Warsaw, and will not miss any opportunity to help in reaching a reasonable solution.  If there are any new developments they will immediately inform the Holy See and will consult with it on the possibilities offered by the situation. (4)

Notes: 

(1) ADSS 1.65

(2) DBFP, 3^rd Series, Volume 6, n32, p32.

(3) Italian claims to Tunisia, Corsica etc.

(4) DBFP, op cit.